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The British Journal of Psychiatry 151: 200-205 (1987)
© 1987 The Royal College of Psychiatrists
DT Wade, J Legh-Smith and RA Hewer
Frenchay Hospital, Bristol Stroke Unit.
A community study on stroke registered 976 patients. Over 60% of survivors at three weeks, six months and 12 months after the stroke were assessed for depressed mood, using the Wakefield self-assessment depression inventory, and on other functional and social activities. At each point, 25-30% of those assessed were depressed; over 50% of patients depressed at three weeks remained so at one year. Factors associated with depression included loss of functional independence, a low level of other activities, a low reasoning ability, and being female and living with someone; path analysis showed that most depression was not explained by these factors. Few depressed patients at six months were on antidepressant medication.
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