|
|
|||||||||||
The British Journal of Psychiatry 129: 547-555 (1976)
© 1976 The Royal College of Psychiatrists
HM Van Praag, J Korf and LC Dols
The chemical structure of a neuroleptic does not relaibly predict the exact profile of its therapeutic action. We considered the question whether the biochemical action of a neuroleptic, and specifically the ratio between DA-receptor block and NA-receptor block, might have a higher predictive value in this respect. In this context we carried out a double-blind study of the therapeutic value of clozapine and perphenazine in acute psychoses of varying symptomatology anc aetiology. There are strong indications that clozapine has only a slight inhibitory effect on transmission in central DA-ergic neurons, but markedly inhibits transmission in central NA-ergic neurons, and that the reverse applies to perphenazine. In view of these data we expected perphenazine to be a stronger antipsychotic and a weaker sedative than clozapine, and vice versa. The plausibility of this hypothesis was demonstrated. Partly also on the basis of earlier research, we concluded that the biochemical action of a neuroleptic is a more faithful predictor of its therapeutic action profile than the chemical structure.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Wahlbeck, M. Cheine, A. Essali, and C. Adams Evidence of Clozapine's Effectiveness in Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials Am J Psychiatry, July 1, 1999; 156(7): 990 - 999. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
W. M. A. Verhoeven, J. M. van Ree, A. H.-v. Bentum, D. de Wied, and H. M. van Praag Antipsychotic Properties of Des-Enkephalin-{gamma}-Endorphin in Treatment of Schizophrenic Patients Arch Gen Psychiatry, June 1, 1982; 39(6): 648 - 654. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Psychiatric Bulletin | Advances in Psychiatric Treatment | All RCPsych Journals |